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Game-changer in quiet villages of Solapur
Context:
- It is not before less than two years that woman in Waluj village of Mohol Taluka in Solapur district, 400 km from Mumbai, knew what a gram sabha was.
The turning point:
- Before the onset of 2017 summer, over 50 women marched to the gram sabha demanding job cards so they could get work under the Employment Guarantee Scheme.
- The women also pressured the gram panchayat to provide filtered water to all the households in the village.
- The gram panchayat had never seen such collective activism before and within a month, all 50 protesters received job cards.
- The women formed self help groups (SHGs) under Umed, a State-led initiative under the Maharashtra State Rural Livelihood Mission (SRLM), which in turn is part of National Rural Livelihood Mission.
- The programme aims to empower women by engaging them in innovative agricultural practices and giving them a steady source of income.
- Government officials at the village and block level mobilise women to avail of finance for their homes, farms or even small businesses.
- Women began to cultivate over 20 types of produce, including vegetables, cereals, pulses and fruits.
- Women have started an information centre at the village where organic farming techniques are taught to everybody who visits it.
- They now work along with the local gram panchayat, whose members guide farmers to visit the information centre to learn about organic farming.



