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Source– This post on Glyptothorax punyabratai has been created based on the article “New Catfish Species Discovered in Arunachal Pradesh by ICAR-NBFGR” published in “Krishi Jagran” on 7 May 2024.
Why in the news?
India’s leading institute for fish genetic resources ICAR-NBFGR has recently identified a new species of catfish, Glyptothorax punyabratai, in the Tung Stream of Brahmaputra River drainage system.
About Glyptothorax punyabratai
Introduction– This is a new catfish species. It has been named in honour of Dr. Punyabarata Das, the founding director of ICAR-NBFGR.
Found at– The species was collected from Tung Stream, a tributary of the Tissa River in Arunachal Pradesh.
Features-
A) They are known for adapting their bodies that enable them to cling onto rocks in fast-flowing waters.
B) It stands out because of its unique body shape, size, and tough, armor-like skin, making it easy to recognize.
Habitat and Distribution– It lives in certain freshwater areas in India.
What is the ecological significance of Glyptothorax punyabratai?
1) It plays an important role in maintaining ecological balance and functioning.
2) Its presence contributes to the regulation of prey populations and nutrient cycling.
What is the significance of this discovery?
1) It highlights the importance of continued exploration and conservation efforts in safeguarding our natural heritage.
2) This newfound species adds to the rich biodiversity of the north-eastern region.
Read more-New catfish species discovered in Arunachal Pradesh
NOTE-ICAR-NBFGR-The ICAR-National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources, located in Lucknow, was established in 1983.
UPSC Syllabus-Species in news.