Indoor emissions affect air-quality standards

ForumIAS announcing GS Foundation Program for UPSC CSE 2025-26 from 19 April. Click Here for more information.

ForumIAS Answer Writing Focus Group (AWFG) for Mains 2024 commencing from 24th June 2024. The Entrance Test for the program will be held on 28th April 2024 at 9 AM. To know more about the program visit: https://forumias.com/blog/awfg2024

  1. A recent study has found out that indoor pollution such as use of firewood,kerosene and coal in the households contributed to about 40% of the PM 2.5 pollution in the Gangetic basin districts.
  2. The study has said that villages still use firewood for room heating and water heating.Further,people still prefer cheap wood fuel despite LPG being provided to many households.
  3. The study has also said that by eliminating household emissions (a)the average outdoor air pollution levels could be reduced and brought within the national ambient air quality standards and (b)about 13% of premature mortality in India could be averted.
  4. However,it has also noted the need for special attention in Delhi.It said that stubble burning,industrial and power plant emissions and vehicular emissions are the major contributors in Delhi.Hence,delhi needs more serious and stringent measures.
  5. The study has demonstrated that mitigating at a household level is the easiest and more practical way out for the government to reduce not only the household pollution but also outdoor air pollution at the national scale.
  6. Particulate matter or PM is the term for particles found in the air, including dust,dirt,soot,smoke, and liquid droplets.PM 2.5 is an atmospheric particulate matter of diameter of less than 2.5 micrometres, which is around 3% the diameter of a human hair.
Print Friendly and PDF
Blog
Academy
Community