INS Vaghsheer

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News: The President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu undertook a dived sortie onboard Submarine – INS Vaghsheer on Western Seaboard.

About INS Vaghsheer

INS Vaghsheer
Source – PIB
  • INS Vaghsheer is the sixth and final Kalvari-class (Scorpene-class) diesel-electric attack submarine of the Indian Navy.
  • Built by: It was built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) in Mumbai under Project 75 with technology transfer from France’s Naval Group.
  • Naming: Vagsheer is named after the sand fish, a deep sea predator of the Indian Ocean.
  • Earlier version: The first submarine Vagsheer, from Russia, was commissioned into the Indian Navy on December 26, 1974, and was decommissioned on April 30, 1997.
  • Specifications
    • Capacity: Vagsheer can take up to eight officers and 35 men.
    • Dimensions and speed: It is 67.5 m long and 12.3 m high, with a beam measuring 6.2 m Vagsheer can reach top speed of 20 knots when submerged and a top speed of 11 knots when it surfaces.
  • Features
    • It is a diesel attack submarine, designed to perform sea denial as well as access denial warfare against the adversary.
    • It can do offensive operations across the spectrum of naval warfare including anti-surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare, intelligence gathering, mine laying and area surveillance.
    • Equipments: It is enabled with a C303 anti-torpedo counter measure It can carry up to 18 torpedoes or Exocet anti-ship missiles, or 30 mines in place of torpedoes.

About Project 75

  • P 75 is one of two lines of submarines, the other being P75I, as part of a plan approved in 1999 for indigenous submarine construction with technology taken from overseas firms.
  • The contract for six submarines under P75 was given to Mazgaon Dock Limited.
  • Under P75, INS Kalvari, INS Khanderi, INS Karanj, INS Vela and INS Vagir have been commissioned.
  • INS Vagsheer was officially commissioned into the Indian Navy on 15 January 2025.
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