Mayon Volcano

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News: A series of mild eruptions at Mayon Volcano in the Philippines has prompted the evacuation of nearly 3,000 villagers in a permanent danger zone on its foothills.

About Mayon Volcano

Mayon Volcano
Source – Britannica
  • Location: It is located in Albay Province in the Bicol Region of Luzon, Philippines. 
  • Geology: It is located on a convergent boundary between the Eurasian and Philippine Plates.
    • It is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire.
  • Type: It is classified as a stratovolcano active volcano, formed by alternating layers of lava and ash.
  • It is one of the youngest in the volcanic chain in the Bicol volcanic chain.
    • The Bicol volcanic chain includes Bulusan in Sorsogon, and Iriga and Isarog, which are both active stratovolcanoes (made of layers of lava and ash) located in Camarines Sur.
  • It has a base 130 km in circumference and rises to 2,462 m from the shores of Albay Gulf.
  • Structure: It is famous for its nearly perfect cone shape and symmetrical structure.
    • The upper slopes are steep, with angles ranging between 35 and 40 degrees.
  • Conservation area: It is the centre of Mayon Volcano National Park. 
    • There are large abaca plantations on its lower slopes. 
  • Past Eruptions: The first recorded eruption occurred in July 1766.
    • Mount Mayon has erupted more than 50 times over the past 500 years.
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