Nalsarovar Bird sanctuary

sfg-2026

News: Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary has recorded more than five lakh birds from over 200 species in its latest census, showing a significant 21% increase from 4.12 lakh in 2024.

About Nalsarovar Bird sanctuary

  • Location: Located to the west of Ahmedabad near Sanand village, Gujarat.
  • It is a natural lake with shallow waters and muddy lagoons, dotted by 360 islets.
  • It was declared as a Ramsar site in 2012.
  • Flora: The sanctuary has 48 species of algae and 72 species of flowering plants
    • The locally famous ‘pilu’ trees which harbour a red berry type edible fruit are also found here. 
    • The common aquatic plants found here are Cyperus sp., Scirpus sp., Typha ungustata, Eleocharis palustris, Ruppia, Potamogeton, Vallisnaria, Naias, Chara etc.
  • Fauna: It is home to more than 250 species of birds.
    • Important birds including greater and lesser flamingoes, pelicans, ducks & geese, rails, coots, cranes, cormorants, herons, egrets, storks, ibises, spoonbills, teals, sarus cranes, moorhens and waders etc are found here.
    • Other animals: Other animals like wild ass, Mongoose, jungle cat, Indian fox, jackal, wolf and hyena are also found here.
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