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Source: This post on is based on the article “The US-China truce: Where India needs to assess the changes in great power relations” published in Indian Express on 17th November 2023.
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2 International Relations – Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.
News: The article discusses the recent meeting between US President Biden and Chinese leader Xi Jinping. They discussed issues like artificial intelligence regulation and regional security, without major breakthroughs. India should watch these developments and maintain strong relationships with Western countries and China.
What was the recent US-China summit about?
It occurred on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit.
Key discussion topics included – a) the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) and regional security issues, b) High-level political and military communication channels between the US and China were agreed to be renewed, c) The summit focused on managing the US-China competition rather than forming a strategic partnership, d) The discussions also touched on the crises in the Middle East and the Ukraine war.
How does this affect India?
Impact on Indo-Pacific Strategy: India’s strategy in the Indo-Pacific is influenced by the summit, as it involves two major players in the region, the US and China. This discussion may affect the balance of power and alliances in the region, impacting India’s strategic positioning.
Economic Implications for India: Xi Jinping’s push to re-engage US businesses could challenge India’s efforts to attract Western investment. India must enhance its economic appeal to remain a viable alternative to China for Western businesses.
Strategic and Security Concerns: The talks between Biden and Xi about regional security, including the Indo-Pacific region, are crucial for India to monitor, impacting its own security strategies.
Improve India’s ties with both US and China: Better US-China ties will allow for better balancing act by India. It can improve ties with both nations while maintaining strategic autonomy.
Question for practice:
What is the impact of the recent US-China summit on India?
