Q. 8. Match the following contributions of Krishna Deva Raya with their correct context:
ContributionContext
I. Rayagopuram1. A Sanskrit work detailing the political philosophy and duties of a king.
II. Amuktamalyada2. The massive ornate gateway (gopuram) attached to the temples, representing imperial power.
III. Hazara Rama Temple3. An architectural feature of the Vijayanagar style, known for its carved basalt pillars depicting scenes from the Ramayana.
How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation:
- Rayagopuram – 2: Correct. The Rayagopuram is the massive, highly decorated gateway that dominates the entrances of South Indian temples. Its construction reached its zenith under Krishna Deva Raya, symbolizing the empire’s wealth and imperial authority (Raya).
- Amuktamalyada – 1: Incorrect. Amuktamalyada (The Giver of Worn Garlands) is a famous epic poem written by Krishna Deva Raya himself, but it is written in Telugu, not Sanskrit. It is considered a masterpiece of Telugu literature and details the story of the poet-saint Andal.
- Hazara Rama Temple – 3: Correct. The Hazara Rama Temple in Hampi is renowned for its walls and pillars carved with numerous miniature basalt relief panels depicting the entire story of the Ramayana.
