Q. A country’s fiscal deficit stands at ₹ 50,000 crores. It is receiving ₹ 10,000 crores through non-debt creating capital receipts. The country’s interest liabilities are ₹ 1,500 crores. What is the gross primary deficit?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] ₹ 48,500 crores

[B] ₹ 51,500 crores

[C] ₹ 58,500 crores

[D] None of the above

Answer: A
Notes:

Exp) Option a is the correct answer.

To find the Gross Primary Deficit, we need to use the following formula:

Gross Primary Deficit=Fiscal Deficit−Interest Payments

Given:

  • Fiscal Deficit = ₹50,000 crores
  • Interest Liabilities = ₹1,500 crores
  • Non-debt creating capital receipts are not needed to calculate the Primary Deficit directly. They are part of the financing of the fiscal deficit but do not affect the primary deficit calculation.

Gross Primary Deficit = 50,000 − 1,500 = 48,500 crores

Source:Class 12 macroeconomy NCERT

https://nios.ac.in/media/documents/SrSec318NEW/318_Economics_Eng/318_Economics_Eng_Lesson29.pdf


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