Q. Consider the Following
1.Ozone (O₃)
2.Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄)
3.Nitric acid (HNO₃)
4.Carbon monoxide (CO)
How many of the above are secondary pollutants?

[A] Only one

[B] Two

[C] Three

[D] All four

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Ozone (O₃) is formed when primary pollutants like NOₓ and VOCs react in the presence of sunlight.
  • Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) forms when sulfur dioxide (SO₂) reacts with water and oxygen in the atmosphere.
  • Nitric acid (HNO₃) forms when nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) react with water.
  • Carbon monoxide (CO) is a primary pollutant, directly emitted from vehicle exhausts and burning of fossil fuels.

Source- TH

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