Q. Consider the following pairs:
Puppetry—State
1. Yampuri—Bihar
2. Tholpavakkoothu–Kerala
3. Kundhei Odisha
Which of the pairs given above is/are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Tholpavakkoothu:
- For the first time, Tholpavakkoothu, the famous shadow leather puppets will tell stories of the epic Ramayana with the help of robots.
- The first robotic leather puppet was installed at the Palakkad District Heritage Museum.
- Tholpavakkoothu or shadow puppetry is a temple art form which is prevalent in the Bhagavathy temples (mother Goddess) in Palakkad district and nearby regions in Kerala.
Other puppetries
- TholuBommalata, Andhra Pradesh’s shadow theatre has the richest and strongest tradition. The puppets are large in size and have jointed waist, shoulders, elbows and knees. They are coloured on both sides.
- The traditional Rod puppet of Bihar is known as Yampuri. These puppets are made of wood. Unlike the traditional Rod puppets of West Bengal and Orissa, these puppets are in one piece and have no joints.
- The string puppets of Orissa are known as Kundhei. Made of light wood, the Odisha puppets have no legs but wear long flowing skirts. They have more joints and are, therefore, more versatile, articulate and easy to manipulate.
Source: Forum IAS

