Q. Consider the following statements:
1.Cultivable Command Area (CCA) of a micro irrigation project is 4,000 hectares or less.
2.Minor irrigation projects have both surface and groundwater as their source.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation: Irrigation Projects in India are classified into three categories, viz. Major, Medium and Minor Irrigation.

  • Major Irrigation Projects: Cultivable Command Area (CCA) of more than 10,000 hectares. Cultivable Command Area (CCA) is an area which can be physically irrigated from a scheme and is fit for cultivation.
  • Medium Irrigation projects: CCA of less than 10,000 hectares but more than 2,000 hectares.
  • Minor Irrigation Projects: CCA of 2,000 hectares or less.
  • Minor irrigation projects have both surface and groundwater as their source, while Major and Medium projects mostly exploit surface water resources.
  • The Minor Irrigation (MI) sector is implemented by State Governments, and states have state specific schemes.

Source: FORUMIAS

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