Q. Consider the following statements:
1.Flamingos stand on one leg.
2.Flamingos have long legs that are often longer than their bodies.
3.Flamingos dive deep underwater to catch fish.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Flamingos often stand on one leg, a behavior known as unipedal resting or standing. Flamingos have long, slender legs that are typically longer than their bodies, allowing them to wade through shallow water and find food with their bills. Their long legs help them navigate their aquatic habitats efficiently and keep their body elevated above the water’s surface. Flamingos are regular migratory visitors. India hosts two species of flamingos: the Greater Flamingo and the Lesser Flamingo. These birds migrate to India from various regions, including Africa, the Middle East, and other parts of Asia, primarily for feeding and breeding purposes.
Statement 3 is incorrect. Flamingos are filter feeders and primarily feed on small organisms such as algae, crustaceans, and diatoms found in shallow water or mud. They use their unique curved bills to sift through water and mud while moving their head upside down. Flamingos do not dive deep underwater or feed on fish like some other aquatic birds.
Source: The Hindu
