Q. Consider the following statements:
1.India has five biogeographic zone and three biodiversity hotspots.
2.Kashmir stag (Hangul) is endemic to India.
3.India is a megadiverse nation with an abundance of species.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 2 and 3 only

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanations –

Statement 1 is incorrect. India has ten biogeographic zones and four biodiversity hotspots: the Eastern Himalayas, Western Ghats & Sri Lanka, Indo-Burma, and Sundaland.

Statements 2 and 3 are correct. The Kashmir stag, also known as Hangul, is a subspecies of the Central Asian red deer that is endemic to Kashmir and surrounding areas in India. India is recognized as a megadiverse country, having nearly 7-8% of the world’s recorded species.

Source: The Hindu

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