Q. Consider the following statements:
1.India has registered a significant decline in multidimensional poverty in recent years.
2.The National Multidimensional Poverty Index (NMPI) covers a greater number of indicators than the Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (GMPI).
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation –

Statement 1 is correct. India has registered a significant decline in multidimensional poverty in recent years. According to the National Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) report by NITI Aayog, India’s multidimensional poverty rate declined from 29.17% in 2013-14 to 11.28% in 2022-23.

Statement 2 is correct. The National MPI for India uses 12 indicators across three equally weighted dimensions: health, education, and standard of living. On the other hand, the Global MPI, employs 10 indicators under 3 dimensions.

Source: Forum IAS

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