Explanation –

Statements 1, 2 and 3 are correct. India ranks third among sailor-supplying nations in the world, following the Philippines and China. Indian seafarers are known for their skills, expertise, and English proficiency, which makes them highly sought after in the global shipping industry. India has maintained its position on the International Maritime Organization’s White List, which recognizes member states fully compliant with the STCW-95 Convention and Code. This also means that India complies with international standards and regulations set by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) for maritime safety, security, and environmental protection. The Ukraine war has increased the demand for Indian seafarers. With the disruption in the supply of seafarers from Russia and Ukraine due to the ongoing conflict, shipping companies have turned to countries like India to meet their staffing needs. This has led to a rise in demand for Indian seafarers globally.

Source: The Times of India