Q. Consider the following statements:
1.Red soil develops on crystalline igneous rocks in areas of low rainfall in the eastern and southern part of the Deccan Plateau.
2.The red soil develops a reddish color due to a wide diffusion of iron in crystalline and metamorphic rocks.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation: Red soil develops on crystalline igneous rocks in areas of low rainfall in the eastern and southern part of the Deccan Plateau.

The soil develops a reddish color due to a wide diffusion of iron in crystalline and metamorphic rocks.

Source: NCERT

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