Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The British constructed the first railway line in the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir from Jammu to Sialkot.
2.Banihal-Sangaldan railway line is a part of the Jammu–Poonch Railway Line project.
3.Banihal-Sangaldan railway line includes India’s longest tunnel.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The British constructed the first railway line in the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir in 1897. It stretched over a distance of 40-45 km between Jammu and Sialkot in the plains. The Banihal-Sangaldan railway line includes the country’s longest tunnel, the 12.77-km-long T-50 tunnel.
Statement 2 is incorrect. The Banihal-Sangaldan railway line is part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project. Over 90% of this 48 km line runs through tunnels in the hilly Ramban district.
Source: Forum IAS

