Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution are inspired by the Constitution of erstwhile USSR.
2.Fundamental duties are confined to citizens only and do not extend to foreigners.
3. Parliament cannot enforce fundamental duties by suitable legislation.
How many of the above statements is/ are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation:
- The concept of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution is inspired by the Constitution of the erstwhile USSR.
- These were incorporated in Part IV-A (Article 51A) through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976.
- Fundamental Duties apply only to Indian citizens and do not extend to foreigners. This is because these duties are linked to the rights and responsibilities of citizens towards the nation.
- Parliament has the power to enforce Fundamental Duties by making appropriate laws. For example, laws related to the protection of the national flag, the environment, and compulsory education have been enacted to enforce these duties.
Source: Laxmikant
