Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The Great Indian Bustard (GIB) is mainly found in tropical rainforests.
2.GIBs are listed as Critically Endangered in IUCN Red List.
3.Kaziranga National Park is associated with the conservation of the GIBs.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Explanations –
Statements 1 and 3 are incorrect. The GIB is primarily found in arid and semi-arid grasslands, open country with thorn scrub, and tall grass interspersed with cultivation. It avoids irrigated areas and dense forests, preferring open habitats like those in Rajasthan and Gujarat. Kaziranga National Park is primarily known for its conservation efforts related to the one-horned rhinoceros and other species. The GIB is mainly conserved in areas like the Desert National Park in Rajasthan, the Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary in Maharashtra, and other grassland habitats across India.
Statement 2 is correct. The Great Indian Bustard is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List due to severe population decline and ongoing threats such as habitat loss and hunting.
Source: AIR
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