Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The Himalayan ranges show a succession of vegetation from the tropical to the tundra.
2.Desert types of vegetation is found in the foothills of the Himalayas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation: In mountainous areas, the decrease in temperature with increasing altitude leads to a corresponding change in natural vegetation.

  • Mountain forests can be classified into two types, the northern mountain forests and the southern mountain forests.
  • The Himalayan ranges show a succession of vegetation from the tropical to the tundra, which change in with the altitude.
  • Deciduous forests are found in the foothills of the Himalayas.

Source: NCERT

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