Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of interconnected global objectives established by the United Nations in 2015.
2.The SDGs are binding on all countries and must be met by 2030.
3.SDG-5 focuses on clean water and sanitation.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statement 1 is correct. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 interconnected global objectives established by the United Nations in 2015. These goals aim to address various global challenges, including poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental degradation, and peace and justice.
Statements 2 and 3 are incorrect. The SDGs are not legally binding on countries. They are voluntary and aspirational. Countries are expected to take ownership and establish national frameworks for achieving these goals by 2030, but they are not mandatory. SDG-5 focuses on achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls.
Source: The Hindu

