Q. Consider the following statements:
1.The UN requires that membership seeking nations be “peace-loving” states capable and willing to carry out the obligations of the UN Charter.
2.Membership applications to the UN need a recommendation from the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) without any P5 member casting a veto.
3.The country looking for the UN membership must possess a well-organized army.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. According to Article 4 of the UN Charter, membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states that accept the obligations contained in the Charter and, in the judgment of the Organization, are able and willing to carry out these obligations. For a state to be admitted to the UN, it must first be recommended by the Security Council. This recommendation requires affirmative votes from at least nine of the fifteen members of the Security Council, with none of the five permanent members (P5) casting a veto.
Statement 3 is incorrect. There is no requirement in the UN Charter that a country must possess a well-organized army to become a member of the United Nations. The primary criteria are that the state must be peace-loving, accept the obligations of the UN Charter, and be able and willing to carry out these obligations.
Source: The Hindu
