Q. Consider the following statements:
1.There is no provision in India to declare any natural disaster as a “national disaster”.
2.A disaster can be declared a “calamity of rare severity” if that disaster is induced by harsh weather conditions.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation –

Statement 1 is correct. According to the National Disaster Management Authority of India, there is no provision in the country’s disaster management laws to declare any natural disaster as a “national disaster.” The authority classifies disasters based on their severity and geographical scale, but there is no specific category for “national disasters.”

Statement 2 is incorrect. A disaster can be declared a “Calamity of rare severity” based on its intensity, scale, and impact, regardless of whether it is induced by harsh weather conditions or not.

Source: Forum IAS

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