Q. Consider the following statements:
1.Under the 91st Amendment Act, a member disqualified on the grounds of defection is also disqualified from being appointed as a Minister until the expiry of their term or until re-election.
2.A person disqualified under the Tenth Schedule is constitutionally barred from contesting any election for a minimum period of six years.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: A
Notes:
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct: Article 75(1B) and Article 164(1B) (added by the 91st Amendment) prohibit a defector from holding a ministerial post or a remunerative political post during the period of disqualification.
- Statement 2 is incorrect: The Tenth Schedule does not mention a 6-year ban on contesting. A disqualified member can contest a by-election immediately to return to the House (as seen in several recent state political developments).

