Q. Consider the following statements about alfalfa plant:
1. It is a plant of the pea family.
2. It reduces the requirement of synthetic fertilizers in the fields.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Alfalfa is a perennial, leguminous plant of the pea family (Fabaceae). It is widely grown primarily for hay, pasturage, and silage

Statement 2 is correct: It is known for its tolerance of drought, heat, and cold and for the remarkable productivity and quality of its herbage. The plant is grown as a cover crop and as a green manure. It houses symbiotic soil bacteria (rhizobia) in their root nodules to “fix” nitrogen from the air into the soil. Therefore, reducing the requirement of synthetic fertilizers in fields.

Source: Economic times


Discover more from Free UPSC IAS Preparation Syllabus and Materials For Aspirants

Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.

Blog
Academy
Community