Q. Consider the following statements about Competition Commission of India (CCI):
1. It is a statutory body established in 2003.
2. It is responsible for enforcing The Competition Act, 2002 throughout India..
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

About Competition Commission of India (CCI):

  • It is a statutory body established in 2003 and became fully functional in 2009.
  • It is responsible for enforcing The Competition Act, 2002 throughout India.
  • The Act prohibits anti-competitive agreements, abuse of dominant position by enterprises.
  • The Act regulates combinations (acquisition, acquiring of control and Merger and acquisition), which causes or likely to cause an appreciable adverse effect on competition within India.
  • CCI consists of a Chairperson and 6 Members appointed by the Central Government.
  • Eligibility:Person should be qualified to be a judge of a High Court, or, has special knowledge of, and professional experience of not less than fifteen years in international trade, economics, commerce, law, finance.
  • It is the duty of the Commission to:
  • eliminate practices having adverse effect on competition
  • Promote and sustain competition.
  • Protect the interests of consumers.
  • Ensure freedom of trade in the markets of India.

Source: EPIC November 2021

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