Q. Consider the following statements about Shivaji’s revenue administration:
1.The land revenue was initially fixed at 30% and later raised to 50% of the gross produce.
2.Revenue could be paid in either cash or kind.
3.The state provided loans to peasants for buying seeds and cattle.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation:
- The land revenue under Shivaji was initially fixed at 30% and later raised to 40%, not 50% of the gross produce.
- The revenue was payable in either cash or kind, depending on the convenience of the cultivator.
- Shivaji’s administration was humane and provided liberal loans to peasants for agricultural inputs like seeds and cattle, especially during difficult times.
Source: NCERT and History Of Medieval India – NCERT (Satish Chandra)
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