Q. Consider the following statements about the Governor of a state in India:
1.The Governor is the real executive head of the state.
2.The Governor acts as an agent of the Central Government.
3.The same person can be appointed as Governor for more than one state.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Answer: B) 2 and 3 only
- The Governor is not the real executive head of the state. While the Governor is the constitutional head or the nominal executive head, the real executive power lies with the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers.
- This is based on the principle of parliamentary democracy, where the head of state (Governor) has limited powers, while the head of government (Chief Minister) and the Cabinet hold executive powers.
- As the nominal head of the state, the Governor represents the Central Government in the state, and in this capacity, they act as an agent or link between the Centre and the State.
- The 7th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1956 allows for the appointment of the same person as Governor for more than one state. This amendment was introduced to streamline administrative functions and reduce costs, especially when there were fewer issues of governance in certain states or territories.
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