Q. Consider the following statements about the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC):
1.The UPSC is a constitutional body established under Article 315 of the Indian Constitution.
2.The President appoints the Chairman and members of the UPSC, with members having a tenure of 6 years or until they reach the age of 65, whichever is earlier.
3.A UPSC member can be removed by the President without any judicial inquiry or advice from the Supreme Court.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: UPSC is established under Article 315 of the Constitution as a constitutional body.
  • Statement 2: The President appoints the Chairman and members under Article 316, and their tenure is 6 years or until 65 years of age, whichever is earlier.
  • Statement 3: Removal of a member for misbehaviour requires the President to seek the Supreme Court’s advice, and the Court’s advice is binding; thus, removal cannot happen without judicial inquiry.

SourceHT

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