Q. Consider the following statements regarding Ahmedabad Mill Strike:
1.Anasuya Sarabhai supported the cause of the workers.
2.Gandhi demanded a 50 per cent increase in the wages.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation: The relations between the workers and the mill owners worsened with the striking workers being arbitrarily dismissed and the mill owners deciding to bring in weavers from Bombay.

  • The workers of the mill turned to Anusuya Sarabhai for help in fighting for justice.
  • Anusuya Behn went to Gandhi, who was respected by the mill owners and workers, and asked him to intervene and help resolve the impasse between the workers and the employers.
  • Though Gandhi was a friend of Ambalal, he took up the workers’ cause. Anusuya too supported the workers and was one of the chief lieutenants of Gandhi’s.
  • (It was Anusuya Behn who went on later to form the Ahmedabad Textile Labour Association in 1920.)
  • Gandhi asked the workers to go on a strike and demand a 35 per cent increase in wages instead of 50 per cent.

Source: Spectrum Modern India

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