Q. Consider the following statements regarding “ecological niche”:
1.It is the unique functional role or place of a species in an ecosystem.
2.A niche is unique for a species, which means no two species have exactly identical niches.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: C
Notes:
Explanation: A niche is the unique functional role or place of a species in an ecosystem.
- It is a description of all the biological, physical and chemical factors that a species needs to survive, stay healthy and reproduce.
- A niche is unique for a species, which means no two species have exactly identical niches.
- Niche plays an important role in conservation of organisms.
Source: Shankar IAS

