Q. Consider the following statements regarding Nidhi Companies:
1.A Nidhi Company is registered under the Companies Act, 2013 and does not require a license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
2.Nidhi Companies are allowed to accept deposits from the general public but not allowed to lend to non-members.
3.Nidhi Companies are prohibited from engaging in insurance, securities trading, or issuing preference shares and debentures.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 1 and 3 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Nidhi Companies are registered under Section 406 of the Companies Act, 2013 and are exempt from requiring RBI licensing, though they fall under the NBFC category.
  • Nidhi Companies cannot accept deposits from the general public. They can accept deposits only from their registered members and also lend only to members, not to outsiders.
  • They are prohibited from engaging in activities like insurance, chit funds, securities trading, and from issuing preference shares, debentures, or any other debt instruments.

Source: Indian Economy (Ramesh singh)

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