Q. Consider the following statements regarding second five-year plan:
1.It was developed by Harrod – Domar.
2.It laid emphasis on rapid industrialization with a focus on heavy industries and capital goods.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation: Second Plan: The plan period was 1956–61. The growth strategy emphasized rapid industrialization with a focus on heavy industries and capital goods.

The plan was developed by Professor Mahalanobis. Due to the assumption of a closed economy, shortages of food and capital were felt during this Plan.

Source: Ramesh Singh

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