Q. Consider the following statements regarding the African tigerfish:
1.It is an apex predator in its ecosystem.
2.Amazon River basin is a common habitat for African tigerfish.
3.It is the first fish to be recorded attacking and catching birds in flight.
4.According to the IUCN Red List, African tigerfish are Endangered.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanations –
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The African tigerfish (Hydrocynus vittatus) is a top predator in its freshwater ecosystems, playing a crucial role in regulating populations of smaller fish and maintaining ecological balance. The African tigerfish has been documented as the first fish species capable of attacking and catching birds in mid-flight, showcasing its unique predatory behaviour.
Statements 2 and 4 are incorrect. The African tigerfish is native to African freshwater systems such as the Zambezi River, Congo River Basin, and Lake Tanganyika. It is not found in the Amazon River basin, which is located in South America. The African tigerfish is currently listed as “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List.
Source: The Hindu
