Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Parliamentary system of government in India:
1.The President of India is the de jure executive and acts as the nominal head of the State.
2.The Prime Minister of India is the de facto executive and exercises real executive powers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: C
Notes:
Explanation:
- In India’s parliamentary system, the President is the ceremonial head of the State and is considered the de jure (legal) executive authority. However, the President exercises powers only on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
- The Prime Minister is the de facto (actual) executive authority and holds real power in governance. He/she is the head of the Council of Ministers and plays a central role in the administration.
Source: Laxmikant
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