Q. Consider the following statements regarding the structure of the Vedic literature:
1.Vedic literature is fundamentally divided into Shruti (divine revelation) and Smiriti (remembered by ordinary human beings).
2.Each of the four Vedas generally has four parts, but the entire corpus is divided into two sections: Karma Kanda and Gyana Kanda.
3.Aranyakas and Upanishads are considered parts of the Karma Kanda as they focus on rituals and proper conduct.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation:
- Statement 1: Correct. Vedic literature was transferred through Shurti (product of divine revelation) and Smiriti (remembered by ordinary human beings).
- Statement 2: Correct. Each Veda has four parts and is divided into Karma Kanda (Vedic Samhita, Brahmana) and Gyana Kanda (Aranyaka, Upanishads).
- Statement 3: Incorrect. Aranyaka and Upanishads constitute the Gyana Kanda (knowledge section) , emphasizing meditation and spiritual wisdom. Karma Kanda consists of Vedic Samhita and Brahmana.
