Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Vardhana dynasty:
1. The Harshavardhana Dynasty was founded by Pushyabhuti.
2. Harshavardhana shifted his capital from Thanesar to Kanauj to safeguard against threats from the northwest.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • The Harshavardhana Dynasty, also known as the Pushyabhuti Dynasty, was founded by Pushyabhuti.
  • Harshavardhana shifted his capital from Thanesar to Kanauj due to its strategic location and agricultural richness, and to protect from northwestern threats.

Source: NCERT and Ancient India – NCERT (R.S.Sharma)

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