Q. Consider the following statements related to Buddha/Buddhism:
1.The event of ‘first sermon by Buddha’ is called Dharma Chakra Pravartana.
2.Buddhism rejects the concept of existence of soul (atman).
3.Ananda was one of the first five disciples/companions of Buddha.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Answer: A
Notes:
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct
Statement 1 is correct: First sermon to his five companions (Place: Deer Park, Sarnath Varanasi) – the event is called Dharma Chakra Pravartana.
Statement 2 is correct: Buddhism rejects the authenticity of Vedas, rejects the concept of existence of soul (atman) unlike Jainism – but believes in rebirth.
Statement 3 is incorrect: 1st five disciples/Companions — Kaudinya, Bhadrika, Vashpa, Mahanaman, Ashvajit.

