Q. Consider the following statements with respect to the “Manjusha Art”:
1.The art form is made up of bamboo, jute, and paper.
2.Abstract geometric patterns are often depicted in Manjusha art.
3.The art form is completely based on the folklore of Bihula-Bishari.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation –
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Manjusha art is an ancient and historically significant art form of Bhagalpur, Bihar. Manjusha art or Manjusha Kala is often referred to as Snake paintings by foreigners as swirling snakes in the art depict the central character in Bihula’s tale of love and sacrifice. This art reflects the history of ancient Anga Mahajanapada. They are temple-shaped boxes comprising eight pillars. They are made of bamboo, jute, and paper. They also contain paintings of Hindu gods and goddesses and other characters. These boxes are used in Bishahari puja. In Manjusha Art Borders are very Important. It is a Line drawing Art and a Folk Art. It is a Scroll Painting and is completely based on the folklore of Bihula-Bishari. In Manjusha Art Characters are displayed as X letter of English Alphabets. Major Motifs of Manjusha Art – Snake, Champa Flower, Sun, Moon, Elephant, Turtle, Fish, Maina Bird, Kamal Flower, Kalash Pot, Arrow Bow, ShivLing, Tree etc. Major Characters of Manjusha Art – Lord Shiva, Mansa DeVi (Bishari), Bihula, Bala, Hanuman, Chandu Saudagar.
Statement 2 is incorrect. Manjusha Art is primarily known for its figurative style. The art form focuses on depicting characters and stories from mythology and folklore, not abstract geometric patterns.
Source: The Hindu

