Q. Consider the following statements::
1.A patent is an exclusive set of rights granted for an invention, which may be a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem.
2.A patent granted in a specific country holds worldwide validity for protection.
3.An invention is patentable subject matter if it attracts the provisions of Section 3 the Patents Act 1970.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 1 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1 and 3 only

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation –

Statement 1 is correct. A patent is an exclusive set of rights granted for an invention, which may be a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem.

Statements 2 and 3 are incorrect. Patents are territorial rights, and the exclusive rights are only applicable in the country or region in which a patent has been filed and granted, in accordance with the law of that country or region. The protection is granted for a limited period, generally 20 years from the filing date of the application.

Section 3 outlines what is NOT considered an invention and thus cannot be patented. So, an invention that satisfies the criteria in Section 3 is actually NOT patentable subject matter.

Source: ForumIAS

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