Q. In terms of Carnatic music, the Mridangam refers to:

[A] A type of flute that is commonly played in Carnatic music festivals.

[B] A double-headed percussion instrument used in Carnatic music.

[C] A string instrument that provides melodic support in Carnatic concerts.

[D] A wind instrument used to accompany vocal performances in Carnatic music.

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation – The Mridangam is a traditional percussion instrument from South India, primarily used in Carnatic music. It is a double-headed drum made from wood, typically jackfruit wood, with drumheads crafted from layers of animal skin. It plays a crucial role in providing rhythmic support to vocalists and instrumentalists in Carnatic performances. It is known for its distinctive sound and complex rhythmic patterns. It is similar to Tabla, which is primarily used in Hindustani classical music.

Source: AIR

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