Q. Pine needles are used in electricity generation through the process of:

[A] Photovoltaic conversion

[B] Hydrolysis

[C] Biomass gasification

[D] Nuclear fission

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation – Pine needles can be utilized in electricity generation through the process of biomass gasification. In this process, pine needles and other biomass materials are converted into a combustible gas mixture, called producer gas or syngas, by applying heat and controlling the amount of oxygen present. This syngas can then be used to fuel generators, producing electricity in a renewable and carbon-neutral manner. This method not only helps in generating clean energy but also contributes to managing forest waste and reducing the risk of wildfires.

Source: The Hindu

Blog
Academy
Community