Q. The only well-known Hominin, the fossil of immediate ancestor of Homo sapiens is found at which of the following location?

[A] Bhimbetka, Madhya Pradesh

[B] Hunsgi Valley, Karnataka

[C] Pallavaram near Chennai

[D] Hathnora, Madhya Pradesh

Answer: D
Notes:

Unlike Africa, evidence of hominin [immediate ancestor of Homo sapiens] fossil is rare in India.  

  • There is a report of a fossil fragment discovered by Robert Bruce Foote from Athirampakkam.  
  • Its whereabouts are not known now. The only well-known hominin fossil of India was found at Hathnora near Hoshangabad in Madhya Pradesh.  
  • The cranium is named Narmada human. A partly preserved hominid skull cap was found in a basal conglomerate deposit in 1982.  
  • It is considered to represent the Archaic Homo sapiens. It is the only existing fossil find of human ancestors in India. 

Source: Tamil Nadu state board  

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