Q. Which of the following committee recommended for PESA Act?

[A] Bhuria Committee

[B] L M Singhvi Committee

[C] Gadgil Committee

[D] Ashok Mehta Committee

Answer: A
Notes:

About the PESA Act, 1996:

  • The Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 or PESA Act is a law enacted by the Government of India for ensuring self-governance through traditional Gram Sabhas for people living in the Scheduled Areas of India.
  • It was enacted by Parliament in 1996 and came into force on 24th December 1996.
  • After the Bhuria Committee recommendations in 1995, Panchayat Extension to Scheduled Areas (PESA) Act 1996 came into existence for ensuring tribal self-rule for people living in scheduled areas of India.
  • The PESA is considered to be the backbone of tribal legislation in India.
  • PESA recognises the traditional system of the decision-making process and stands for the peoples’ self-governance.

Source: 9 PM compilation of August 2021.

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