Q. Which of the following countries follow ‘Jus Sanguinis’ (Right of Blood) principle of guaranteeing citizenship?
1.India
2.Germany
3.Canada
4.United States
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

[A] 1, 2 and 3 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 2, 3 and 4 only

[D] 2 and 4 only

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanations –

  • India– India primarily follows the Jus Sanguinis principle, where citizenship is determined by the citizenship of parents, especially after amendments to the Citizenship Act, 1955.
  • Germany– Germany also follows the Jus Sanguinis principle, where citizenship is based on descent from German parents rather than place of birth.
  • Canada– Canada follows the Jus Soli (Right of Soil) principle, granting citizenship to anyone born on Canadian soil, regardless of their parents’ citizenship.
  • United States– The United States primarily follows the Jus Soli principle, granting citizenship to anyone born within its territory as per the 14th Amendment to its Constitution.

Source: The Hindu

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