Q. Which of the following is NOT covered under the protection against self-incrimination under Article 20?

[A] Oral testimony

[B] Documentary evidence

[C] Compulsory production of material objects

[D] Written confession given voluntarily

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation: Article 20(3) protects individuals from being forced to testify against themselves. However, it does not extend to:

(i) compulsory production of material objects

(ii) Compulsion to give thumb impression, specimen signature, blood specimens, and

(iii) compulsory exhibition of the body.

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