Q. Which of the following philosophical school propounded the atomic theory and can be marked as the beginning of the physics in ancient India?

[A] Samkhya

[B] Yoga

[C] Nyaya

[D] Vaisheshika

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanation: Vaisheshika: This school propounded by Kannada gives importance to discussion of dravya or material elements.

  • This school propounded the atomic theory and can be marked as the beginning of the physics in ancient India.
  • Earth, water, fire, air, and ether (sky) are the aggregates, which combined give rise to new objects.

Source: Poonam Dahiya

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