Q. Which of the following statements about Ramanujacharya is/are correct?
1. Statue of unity is dedicated to social reformer and saint Ramanujacharya.
2. He propagated the concept of “vasudhaiva kutumbakam”, which translates as “all the universe is one family”.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Answer: B
Notes:
About Statue of Equality:
Statue of Equality is a 216-foot-tall statue dedicated to 11th-century social reformer and saint, Ramanujacharya. The statue will be in a sitting position.
It is composed of ‘panchaloha’, a combination of five metals comprising gold, silver, copper, brass, and zinc. The statue will be the second-highest sitting statue in the world [the tallest is the Great Buddha in Thailand at 302 ft.]
About Ramanujacharya
- Born: Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu in 1017.
- He was also referred to as Ilaya Perumal, which means the radiant one.
- Ramanujacharya was a Vedic philosopher and social reformer.
- He revived Bhakti Movementand considered to be the inspiration for poets like Annamacharya, Ramdas, Thyagaraja, Kabir, and Meerabai. His preaching inspired other Bhakti schools of thought.
- He is also credited with establishing the correct procedures for rituals performed in temples throughout India, the most famous being Tirumala and Srirangam.
- He appealed for the protection of nature and its resources like air, water, and soil.
- He propagated the concept of “vasudhaiva kutumbakam”, which translates as “all the universe is one family”.
- Literary contribution: He wrote nine worksthat came to be known as the Navratnas including three major commentaries, the Vedartha-Sangraha, the Sribhasya and the Bhagavadgita-bhasya aimed at providing a philosophical foundation for devotional worship.
About Vishistadvaita
- Ramanujacharya is famous as the chief proponent of Vishishtadvaita subschool of Vedānta. Vishishtadvaita is a non-dualistic school of Vedanta philosophy. It is non-dualism of the qualified whole, in which Brahman alone is seen as the Supreme Reality, but is characterized by multiplicity.
- It can be described as qualified monism or qualified non-dualism or attributive monism. It is a school of Vedanta philosophy that believes in all diversity subsuming to an underlying unity.


