Q. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1.Bhadrabahu was the leader of Svetambaras.
2.Sthulabhadra was the leader of Digambaras.
3.On the death of Shulabhadra, Bhadrabahu held a Great Council at Pataliputra, which compiled the Jaina canon.
How many of the statements given above are correct?

[A] Only one

[B] Only two

[C] Only three

[D] None

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanation: Magadha was affected by severe famine and some of the Jaina monks under Bhadrabahu went south to maintain their strict discipline.

  • They remained without garments and were known as Digambaras (space-clad or naked).
  • Others stayed back under the leadership of Sthulabhadra and adopted a white garment and were known as Svetambaras (white-clad).
  • On the death of Bhadrabahu, Shulabhadra held a Great Council at Pataliputra, which compiled the Jaina canon.

Source: Tamil Nadu NCERT

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